Sukanya Samriddhi vs PPF vs Child MF Calculator
Three ways to build your child's corpus, compared post-tax
Sukanya Samriddhi vs PPF vs Child MF Calculator
Sukanya Samriddhi (8.2%, tax-free)
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EEE, girl child only, matures at 21
PPF (7.1%, tax-free)
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EEE, any child, 15-year lock-in cycles
Child equity mutual fund (post-tax)
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higher expected return, but taxed on gains
In today's money (inflation-adjusted)
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real purchasing power after assumed inflation
SSY's edge and its catch
Sukanya Samriddhi offers the highest guaranteed, fully tax-free rate of the three (8.2%, reviewed quarterly) — but it's only available for a girl child, capped at Rs 1.5 lakh/year, and locks in until she turns 21 (partial withdrawal allowed at 18 for education).
PPF works for any child, with a longer horizon
PPF is available regardless of the child's gender, offers a slightly lower but still fully tax-free rate, and runs in extendable 15-year blocks — well-suited to a longer savings horizon than SSY's fixed 21-year maturity.
Equity MF trades certainty for higher expected return
A child-focused equity fund has no government-backed guarantee and its post-tax outcome depends on markets and the 12.5% LTCG tax above a Rs 1.25 lakh exemption — but historically has outpaced both fixed-income options over horizons of 10+ years.
SSY modeled at the current 8.2% rate and PPF at 7.1% (both government-set, reviewed quarterly, subject to change), both fully tax-exempt under the EEE structure with no tax on maturity. Child equity mutual fund modeled at your assumed return, taxed at 12.5% LTCG above a Rs 1.25 lakh annual exemption assuming a single withdrawal (real-world staggered withdrawals could use the exemption more efficiently across years). SSY is capped at Rs 1.5 lakh/year combined across all daughters and matures when the girl turns 21 (partial withdrawal at 18); PPF runs in 15-year blocks extendable in 5-year increments. Not investment advice.
Frequently asked questions
Is a fixed deposit still worth it compared to other options?
It depends on your goal -- fixed deposits offer safety and a guaranteed return, which suits short-term goals or emergency funds, but their returns often barely keep pace with inflation after tax. For long-term goals, market-linked options have historically outperformed fixed deposits, at the cost of guaranteed safety.Read more: Your NBFC Fixed Deposit Has Zero Government Insurance — Unlike a Bank FD
What's the difference between simple and compound interest?
Simple interest is calculated only on the original principal for the entire period. Compound interest is calculated on the principal plus any interest already earned, so the amount it's calculated on grows over time. Compounding produces a meaningfully larger result the longer the money is invested.Read more: Breaking Your FD Early Costs More Than the Penalty Alone
How much emergency fund should I keep?
A common guideline is 3-6 months of essential expenses in an easily accessible account, though this varies by job stability, dependents, and other safety nets available to you. It should be liquid and low-risk, not invested for growth, since the point is availability when you need it, not returns.Read more: FD Real Returns After Tax and Inflation: The Number Your Bank Never Shows You
Are savings account returns taxable?
Generally, yes -- interest earned is typically taxable as regular income, though some jurisdictions offer a small exemption threshold on savings interest specifically. Check the current rule where you file, since this is one of the more frequently adjusted thresholds.Read more: Your NBFC Fixed Deposit Has Zero Government Insurance — Unlike a Bank FD
Estimates only, not financial advice. See our Disclaimer.