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Calculators

Social Security Estimator

Social Security Estimator

A rough estimate of your future benefit

$
%
Estimated monthly benefit
0
Primary Insurance Amount
0
benefit at full retirement age (67)
Estimated annual benefit
0
Monthly benefit in 10 years
0
if benefits keep pace with this inflation rate
Your benefit vs full-retirement-age PIA

Uses simplified, illustrative bend points based on the Social Security Administrations own published benefit formula, which is adjusted for wage inflation most years -- your real benefit depends on your actual 35 highest-earning years, indexed for inflation, which this single average-earnings input cannot fully capture. For your real estimate, check your account at ssa.gov, which uses your actual earnings record.

What to work out next

Frequently asked questions

How much do I actually need to retire comfortably?

It depends on your expected retirement expenses, Social Security benefit, and life expectancy -- there's no single universal number, though rules of thumb like "25x annual expenses" are a common starting point. This calculator lets you build a more specific estimate from your own numbers.Read more: Social Security Estimator: Why Claiming Age Changes Everything

What's the difference between a 401(k) and an IRA?

A 401(k) is employer-sponsored, often with an employer match, and has a higher annual contribution limit. An IRA is opened independently at a brokerage, with a lower contribution limit but typically far more investment choice. Many people contribute to both -- a 401(k) up to the employer match, then an IRA.Read more: ‘Social Security Is Going Broke’ Is a Sales Pitch

When should I claim Social Security -- 62, 67, or 70?

Claiming at 62 gives a permanently reduced benefit; waiting until your full retirement age (typically 66-67) gives the full benefit; waiting until 70 gives the maximum benefit, growing roughly 8% per year you delay past full retirement age. The right age depends on your health, other income, and whether you need the money sooner.Read more: The Benefit You Already Paid For — Don’t Leave It on the Table

How does inflation affect my retirement savings?

Inflation erodes purchasing power both before and during retirement, so a nominal dollar figure that looks sufficient today can fall short decades from now. This calculator shows results in both nominal and inflation-adjusted terms so you're not planning around a number that quietly loses value.Read more: Roth vs Traditional Calculator: Pay Tax Now or Pay Tax Later?

Estimates only, not financial advice. See our Disclaimer.