HELOC vs Cash-Out Refinance Calculator
A cash-out refi resets your ENTIRE mortgage rate, not just the new cash
HELOC vs Cash-Out Refinance Calculator
HELOC: first-year interest on the draw
0
existing low-rate mortgage stays untouched
Cash-out refi: extra annual interest vs staying put
entire balance resets to the new rate
Cheaper option in year one
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Cash-out refi resets your ENTIRE mortgage rate
If your existing mortgage rate is well below current market rates, a cash-out refinance doesn't just add a rate on the new cash — it re-prices your whole existing balance at the new, likely higher, rate. This is the single biggest hidden cost most people miss.
HELOC keeps your good rate, but the draw rate floats
A HELOC leaves your low-rate first mortgage completely untouched and only charges its (usually variable) rate on the amount you actually draw — the tradeoff is a typically higher rate on that piece, and exposure to future rate increases.
The math flips once your existing rate is high
If you're already at a high mortgage rate (or the market has moved down since you bought), a cash-out refi's blended rate can beat a HELOC — always compare using YOUR actual existing rate, not a rule of thumb.
HELOC interest modeled as a simple interest estimate on the drawn amount at the HELOC rate for one year (ignoring any draw-period interest-only structure or later principal amortization). Cash-out refi "extra interest" compares first-year interest on the FULL new balance (existing balance plus cash needed) at the new rate, against what you'd have paid on just your existing balance at your current rate plus the HELOC draw at the HELOC rate — isolating the cost of re-pricing your whole existing balance. Closing costs for a refi (typically 2-5% of loan amount) aren't included and would further favor the HELOC in most cases. Not financial advice.
Frequently asked questions
What is EMI and how is it calculated?
EMI (Equated Monthly Installment) is the fixed monthly payment that repays a loan over its tenure, made up of principal and interest combined. It's calculated from the loan amount, interest rate, and tenure using a standard amortization formula -- the same one this calculator uses, so you can see the exact monthly figure and how much of each payment goes to interest versus principal.
Does prepaying a loan actually save money?
Yes, almost always -- a prepayment reduces the outstanding principal, which reduces the interest charged on every remaining installment. The earlier in the loan you prepay, the more you save, since interest is front-loaded in most amortization schedules. Check for prepayment penalties with your lender first.
What's the difference between flat rate and reducing balance interest?
Flat-rate interest is charged on the full original loan amount for the entire tenure, even as you pay it down -- reducing-balance interest is charged only on what's still outstanding, so it falls every month as you repay. A flat rate quoted at the same percentage as a reducing-balance rate is effectively much more expensive; always confirm which method a lender is using.
Will improving my credit score lower my loan interest rate?
Usually, yes. Lenders price risk into the interest rate they offer, and a higher credit score signals lower risk, which typically qualifies you for better rates. It varies by lender and loan type, but it's one of the few loan-cost factors largely within your control before you apply.
Estimates only, not financial advice. See our Disclaimer.